


Antidesma platyphyllum var. platyphyllum is a species of tree that typically ranges in height from 3 to 15 meters. The leaves are simple, alternate, and distichous, with ovate to obovate or sometimes orbicular blades that measure 6 to 19 cm in length and 3 to 10 cm in width. The base of the leaves varies from cuneate to truncate and rarely subcordate, while the surfaces are predominantly glabrous. The upper surfaces of the leaves are often glossy, with the leaves being thick and ranging from chartaceous to coriaceous in texture. The margins of the leaves are entire, and the petioles are curved and glabrous, measuring 1 to 9 mm in length. The stipules are linear-lanceolate, approximately 5 to 6 mm long. It exhibits unisexual flowers, with staminate flowers arranged in axillary panicles 4 to 8 cm long and pistillate flowers in panicles 5 to 14 cm long. The calyx of staminate flowers is 4 to 5 lobed and puberulent, while that of pistillate flowers is 5 to 8 lobed. The staminate flowers feature 4 to 5 exserted stamens, and the pistillate flowers have a superior ovary that is glabrous to puberulent, with a terminal style. Petals in both flower types are vestigial. The fruit is reddish to dark purple, fleshy, and compressed, measuring 8 to 12 mm in length and 3 to 8 mm in thickness, typically containing one, occasionally two seeds. This species is found in mesic to wet forests between 150-1,525 meters.
Bean-shaped (Reniform): Resembling the shape of a kidney or bean.
Square or Oblong: Angular shape with all sides more or less equal or longer than wide.
Triangular: Three-sided shape, broadest below the middle.
Elliptic: Rounded at both ends. shaped like an ellipse or oval.
Ovate or Obovate: egg-shaped, broader at one end.
Linear: Extremely long and narrow, with sides usually parallel.
Round: Appears circular, with length and width roughly the same.
Cardioid (Heart-Shaped): One edge has a prominent double curve into two lobes.
Cylindrical: A cylinder with parallel sides and a circular cross-section.
Discoid: Resembling a disc or plate with two relatively flat surfaces.
Fusiform: Spindle-shaped, tapering at both ends.
Globose: Spherical.
Lenticular: Resembling a lens with two convex surfaces.
Ovoid: Egg-shaped.
Plano-convex: Having a flat ventral (planar) surface and a curved dorsal (convex) surface.
Polygonal: Having more than three flat faces meeting at angles.
Sectoroid: Resembling a segment of an orange with two relatively flat faces and one curved face.
Subglobose/ellipsoid: Inflated shape but less than spherical.
Trigonous: Having three faces that meet at a distinct angle; triangular in cross-section.
Endangered species (E) are species that are so rare they’re in danger of becoming extinct.
Threatened species (T) are species that are likely to become endangered within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of their range.
Species of Concern (SOC) are species about which there are some concerns regarding status and threats, but insufficient information is available to list the species under the Endangered Species Act (ESA).
Plant Extinction Prevention (PEP) is a state status for rare plants that focuses its efforts on species that have fewer than 50 remaining wild individuals.
Orthodox seeds (desiccation-tolerant): can be dried to an internal seed moisture of less than 12% water and stored at freezing temperatures.
Intermediate seeds (temperature-sensitive) tend to age faster than orthodox seeds and may have only a 5-year lifespan when stored at -20°C. They are recommended for storage at 5°C.
Recalcitrant seeds (desiccation-sensitive): cannot be stored in a conventional freezer as they cannot survive after drying and/or freezing at -20°C. They are recommended for cryopreservation storage.