


Argemone glauca var. glauca is an erect, glaucous perennial herb, somewhat woody at the base. Its stems range from 70 to 150 cm in length and are suberect. These stems are typically moderately to densely covered with sharp, stiff, yellow prickles and exude bright yellow latex. The leaves are simple and alternate with oblong-elliptic blades, deeply lobed approximately halfway to three-quarters towards the midrib, measuring 8–21 cm long and 6–11 cm wide. The leaf bases are sessile, and surfaces are notably glaucous, generally featuring prickles on the veins, although these may sometimes be absent. The margins are irregularly sinuate-dentate and have teeth tipped with prickles. The leaves lack petioles and stipules. The flowers are terminal, solitary, perfect (bisexual), and actinomorphic (radially symmetric). The floral buds are oblong, ranging from 1.6 to 2.4 cm long, and can be either smooth or prickly. The calyx consists of (2)3(–6) sepals, each with a subterminal horn tipped with a prickle, horns being subterete and 3–5(–7) mm long, but are caducous. The corolla comprises six white, broadly obovate, distinct petals, each 3–5.5 cm long. There are about 70–80 stamens with pale yellow filaments and linear anthers that coil after dehiscence. The superior ovary is 3–6-carpellate and single-celled; the purple stigma is 3–7-lobed and measures 2–4 mm long at anthesis. The capsules are ovoid to lanceoloid, 3–6 cm long, and can be sparsely to densely covered with 2–6 mm long prickles. The seeds are numerous, blackish brown, dull, subglobose, 2–2.5 mm in diameter, with a reticulate surface and oily endosperm. It inhabits coastal dry forests and subalpine forests at elevations from 0-1,900 meters.
Bean-shaped (Reniform): Resembling the shape of a kidney or bean.
Square or Oblong: Angular shape with all sides more or less equal or longer than wide.
Triangular: Three-sided shape, broadest below the middle.
Elliptic: Rounded at both ends. shaped like an ellipse or oval.
Ovate or Obovate: egg-shaped, broader at one end.
Linear: Extremely long and narrow, with sides usually parallel.
Round: Appears circular, with length and width roughly the same.
Cardioid (Heart-Shaped): One edge has a prominent double curve into two lobes.
Cylindrical: A cylinder with parallel sides and a circular cross-section.
Discoid: Resembling a disc or plate with two relatively flat surfaces.
Fusiform: Spindle-shaped, tapering at both ends.
Globose: Spherical.
Lenticular: Resembling a lens with two convex surfaces.
Ovoid: Egg-shaped.
Plano-convex: Having a flat ventral (planar) surface and a curved dorsal (convex) surface.
Polygonal: Having more than three flat faces meeting at angles.
Sectoroid: Resembling a segment of an orange with two relatively flat faces and one curved face.
Subglobose/ellipsoid: Inflated shape but less than spherical.
Trigonous: Having three faces that meet at a distinct angle; triangular in cross-section.
Endangered species (E) are species that are so rare they’re in danger of becoming extinct.
Threatened species (T) are species that are likely to become endangered within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of their range.
Species of Concern (SOC) are species about which there are some concerns regarding status and threats, but insufficient information is available to list the species under the Endangered Species Act (ESA).
Plant Extinction Prevention (PEP) is a state status for rare plants that focuses its efforts on species that have fewer than 50 remaining wild individuals.
Orthodox seeds (desiccation-tolerant): can be dried to an internal seed moisture of less than 12% water and stored at freezing temperatures.
Intermediate seeds (temperature-sensitive) tend to age faster than orthodox seeds and may have only a 5-year lifespan when stored at -20°C. They are recommended for storage at 5°C.
Recalcitrant seeds (desiccation-sensitive): cannot be stored in a conventional freezer as they cannot survive after drying and/or freezing at -20°C. They are recommended for cryopreservation storage.