


Clermontia fauriei can grow as either shrubs or trees, reaching heights of 2 to 7 meters, and features repeatedly branched, spreading stems that are light gray or brown, with a solid pith and white, viscous latex. Its leaves are simple and alternate, with oblong or elliptic blades 5–17 cm long and 1.5–7 cm wide, displaying a dark green, glossy upper surface and a pale green, dull lower surface. The flowers appear in axillary inflorescences, typically with one or two flowers that may be glabrous or pubescent. The peduncle is 0.8–3 cm long, with pedicels that ascend and match the length of the peduncle. These flowers are epigynous, zygomorphic (bilaterally symmetric), resupinate, and protandrous, with a hypanthium of 0.9–1.5 cm long. The calyx is synsepalous with deltate lobes, and the corolla, which can be 6–7 cm long, is unilabiate and varies in color from green to purple, with an arcuate tube. The stamens are syngenesious and exserted, with cream anthers and white trichomes at their apex. The fruit is a subglobose orange or yellow berry, measuring 2.5–3.5 cm in length and diameter, containing numerous tiny, shiny, dark brown or black seeds. These seeds have a minutely foveate-reticulate surface and include a straight, short to spatulate dicotyledonous embryo within oily endosperm. It is found in terrestrial or epiphytic forms within montane rain forests at 365 – 1400 meters.
Bean-shaped (Reniform): Resembling the shape of a kidney or bean.
Square or Oblong: Angular shape with all sides more or less equal or longer than wide.
Triangular: Three-sided shape, broadest below the middle.
Elliptic: Rounded at both ends. shaped like an ellipse or oval.
Ovate or Obovate: egg-shaped, broader at one end.
Linear: Extremely long and narrow, with sides usually parallel.
Round: Appears circular, with length and width roughly the same.
Cardioid (Heart-Shaped): One edge has a prominent double curve into two lobes.
Cylindrical: A cylinder with parallel sides and a circular cross-section.
Discoid: Resembling a disc or plate with two relatively flat surfaces.
Fusiform: Spindle-shaped, tapering at both ends.
Globose: Spherical.
Lenticular: Resembling a lens with two convex surfaces.
Ovoid: Egg-shaped.
Plano-convex: Having a flat ventral (planar) surface and a curved dorsal (convex) surface.
Polygonal: Having more than three flat faces meeting at angles.
Sectoroid: Resembling a segment of an orange with two relatively flat faces and one curved face.
Subglobose/ellipsoid: Inflated shape but less than spherical.
Trigonous: Having three faces that meet at a distinct angle; triangular in cross-section.
Endangered species (E) are species that are so rare they’re in danger of becoming extinct.
Threatened species (T) are species that are likely to become endangered within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of their range.
Species of Concern (SOC) are species about which there are some concerns regarding status and threats, but insufficient information is available to list the species under the Endangered Species Act (ESA).
Plant Extinction Prevention (PEP) is a state status for rare plants that focuses its efforts on species that have fewer than 50 remaining wild individuals.
Orthodox seeds (desiccation-tolerant): can be dried to an internal seed moisture of less than 12% water and stored at freezing temperatures.
Intermediate seeds (temperature-sensitive) tend to age faster than orthodox seeds and may have only a 5-year lifespan when stored at -20°C. They are recommended for storage at 5°C.
Recalcitrant seeds (desiccation-sensitive): cannot be stored in a conventional freezer as they cannot survive after drying and/or freezing at -20°C. They are recommended for cryopreservation storage.