


Cyanea dunbariae is a branched shrub that grows 1.5–2 meters tall. It has smooth stems and simple, alternate leaves. The leaves are ovate to broadly elliptic, measuring 10–22 cm in length and 6–14 cm in width. They have an acute to acuminate apex and an obtuse to truncate base. The leaf margins are irregularly lobed or cleft. Petioles are 4–12 cm long. The inflorescence occurs in axillary racemes with 6–8 flowers each on 30–70 mm long peduncles and 12–15 mm long pedicels. The hypanthium is ovoid, 4–6 mm long and 3–4 mm wide. They are bisexual (perfect), with a calyx that is 5-lobed and triangular lobes, 2–3 mm long, and about 1 mm wide, sometimes distinct or rarely connate. The corolla is zygomorphic (bilaterally symmetric), white with pale lilac tinges or stripes, 30–38 mm long and 3–4 mm wide, glabrous, with the tube slightly curved and lobes that are connate and spreading, nearly as long as the tube. The stamens, five in number, alternate with the corolla lobes and are connate, forming a glabrous staminal column. Anthers are glabrous, with the lower two featuring apical tufts of white hair. They open by longitudinal slits and can be coherent or form a tube for pollen release. The ovary is inferior, 2-celled, with axile placentation. The 2-lobed stigma becomes receptive after the style grows through the anther tube and releases pollen. It is found in mesic to wet forest environments at elevations ranging from 185-730 meters.
Bean-shaped (Reniform): Resembling the shape of a kidney or bean.
Square or Oblong: Angular shape with all sides more or less equal or longer than wide.
Triangular: Three-sided shape, broadest below the middle.
Elliptic: Rounded at both ends. shaped like an ellipse or oval.
Ovate or Obovate: egg-shaped, broader at one end.
Linear: Extremely long and narrow, with sides usually parallel.
Round: Appears circular, with length and width roughly the same.
Cardioid (Heart-Shaped): One edge has a prominent double curve into two lobes.
Cylindrical: A cylinder with parallel sides and a circular cross-section.
Discoid: Resembling a disc or plate with two relatively flat surfaces.
Fusiform: Spindle-shaped, tapering at both ends.
Globose: Spherical.
Lenticular: Resembling a lens with two convex surfaces.
Ovoid: Egg-shaped.
Plano-convex: Having a flat ventral (planar) surface and a curved dorsal (convex) surface.
Polygonal: Having more than three flat faces meeting at angles.
Sectoroid: Resembling a segment of an orange with two relatively flat faces and one curved face.
Subglobose/ellipsoid: Inflated shape but less than spherical.
Trigonous: Having three faces that meet at a distinct angle; triangular in cross-section.
Endangered species (E) are species that are so rare they’re in danger of becoming extinct.
Threatened species (T) are species that are likely to become endangered within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of their range.
Species of Concern (SOC) are species about which there are some concerns regarding status and threats, but insufficient information is available to list the species under the Endangered Species Act (ESA).
Plant Extinction Prevention (PEP) is a state status for rare plants that focuses its efforts on species that have fewer than 50 remaining wild individuals.
Orthodox seeds (desiccation-tolerant): can be dried to an internal seed moisture of less than 12% water and stored at freezing temperatures.
Intermediate seeds (temperature-sensitive) tend to age faster than orthodox seeds and may have only a 5-year lifespan when stored at -20°C. They are recommended for storage at 5°C.
Recalcitrant seeds (desiccation-sensitive): cannot be stored in a conventional freezer as they cannot survive after drying and/or freezing at -20°C. They are recommended for cryopreservation storage.