


Myrsine vaccinioides is a small, branched shrub that grows to 0.3 to 1 meter heights, with brown to reddish-brown and glabrous branches. The leaves are simple and alternate, featuring narrowly obovate to oblong-obovate blades, 1 to 2 cm long and 0.6 to 1 cm wide. These blades have a rounded apex and a cuneate base and are coriaceous with entire margins that become serrulate in the upper one-third to one-fourth. The lower surfaces of the leaves display conspicuous long, raised, usually reddish-purple secretory lines and are glabrous, with both surfaces marked by black punctate. The flowers are bisexual (perfect), emerging 1 to 2 in bracteolate fascicles among or just below the leaves on pedicels that are 2.5 to 6 mm long and glabrous. The calyx is 4 to 6-lobed with lobes that are imbricate or valvate in bud, while the corolla lobes are nearly distinct or connate up to half their length, featuring conspicuously raised, reddish secretory lines on the inner surface. The ovary is superior, forming purplish-black, subglobose drupes (fruit) 8 to 9.5 mm in diameter, each containing a single, small, dark-colored, subglobose seed. It is found in shrubby bogs between 1,520-1,525 meters.
Bean-shaped (Reniform): Resembling the shape of a kidney or bean.
Square or Oblong: Angular shape with all sides more or less equal or longer than wide.
Triangular: Three-sided shape, broadest below the middle.
Elliptic: Rounded at both ends. shaped like an ellipse or oval.
Ovate or Obovate: egg-shaped, broader at one end.
Linear: Extremely long and narrow, with sides usually parallel.
Round: Appears circular, with length and width roughly the same.
Cardioid (Heart-Shaped): One edge has a prominent double curve into two lobes.
Cylindrical: A cylinder with parallel sides and a circular cross-section.
Discoid: Resembling a disc or plate with two relatively flat surfaces.
Fusiform: Spindle-shaped, tapering at both ends.
Globose: Spherical.
Lenticular: Resembling a lens with two convex surfaces.
Ovoid: Egg-shaped.
Plano-convex: Having a flat ventral (planar) surface and a curved dorsal (convex) surface.
Polygonal: Having more than three flat faces meeting at angles.
Sectoroid: Resembling a segment of an orange with two relatively flat faces and one curved face.
Subglobose/ellipsoid: Inflated shape but less than spherical.
Trigonous: Having three faces that meet at a distinct angle; triangular in cross-section.
Endangered species (E) are species that are so rare they’re in danger of becoming extinct.
Threatened species (T) are species that are likely to become endangered within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of their range.
Species of Concern (SOC) are species about which there are some concerns regarding status and threats, but insufficient information is available to list the species under the Endangered Species Act (ESA).
Plant Extinction Prevention (PEP) is a state status for rare plants that focuses its efforts on species that have fewer than 50 remaining wild individuals.
Orthodox seeds (desiccation-tolerant): can be dried to an internal seed moisture of less than 12% water and stored at freezing temperatures.
Intermediate seeds (temperature-sensitive) tend to age faster than orthodox seeds and may have only a 5-year lifespan when stored at -20°C. They are recommended for storage at 5°C.
Recalcitrant seeds (desiccation-sensitive): cannot be stored in a conventional freezer as they cannot survive after drying and/or freezing at -20°C. They are recommended for cryopreservation storage.