


Schiedea globosa is a subdioecious subshrub that is weakly woody only at the base. The stems are often swollen at the nodes, terete (cylindrical), 4-angled, or ridged, measuring 0.5–3 (up to 10) dm long. The stems are usually thick and somewhat succulent, prostrate to ascending, forming clumps, with internodes 0.3–2 (up to 7) cm long. The one or two internodes below the inflorescence elongate to 7–10.5 cm long. The stems are yellowish green, glabrous proximally, and puberulent or glandular-puberulent on the distal stems and inflorescence. The leaves are simple and opposite, with linear or linear-elliptic to linear-subulate blades, occasionally elliptic-oblanceolate, falcate, measuring 3–14 (up to 16) cm long and 0.3–1.5 (up to 2.5) cm wide. The leaf apex is long-attenuate, and the base tapers and is connate at the node. The leaf surfaces are glabrous, recurved, succulent-coriaceous, and glossy. The margins are entire and inconspicuously revolute, with 1, 3, or 5 veins, the midrib being more prominent than the lateral veins when present. The leaves are petiolate and weakly to conspicuously connate around the stem. Stipules are absent. The flowers are in terminal, very congested, head-like inflorescences with 69–460 flowers, 1–4 cm long, sometimes extending to 15 cm with one or two pairs of additional lateral clusters at the next lower nodes. The staminate inflorescence is less congested and less-flowered than the pistillate inflorescence, and both are moderately puberulent or glandular-puberulent throughout. The bracts of the central axis are 2–10 (up to 30) mm long, and those of branches and flowers are 1–3 mm long. The flowers are subdioecious, with bisexual (perfect) flowers similar to staminate flowers except that the ovary and styles are functional. The calyx of staminate flowers have sepals that are 2.5–3.3 mm long, ovate, green or tinged purple toward the apex, opaque, reflexed, and convex at the base, producing a small transverse bulge, broadly navicular, oriented at a 100° to 120° angle to the pedicel, moderately puberulent or glandular-puberulent. The calyx of pistillate flowers have sepals that are 2.5–3 mm long, ovate, green or tinged purple toward the apex, opaque, reflexed, and convex at the base, producing a small transverse bulge, deeply navicular, oriented at a 100° to 130° angle to the pedicel, moderately puberulent or glandular-puberulent. The corolla (petals) is absent. The stamens in staminate flowers number 10 (occasionally 11), with subequal filaments 3.5–4.5 mm long and anthers 0.8–1.3 mm long, yellow. The pistillate flowers have 9–10 (occasionally 11) vestigial stamens, with unequal filaments, the alternate whorl always shorter than the antisepalous whorl, 0.6–1.5 mm long, and anthers 0.2–0.3 mm long, yellow, not producing pollen. The ovary is superior in pistillate flowers, 1-celled, with free-central ovule placentation, and 3–6 styles. The staminate flowers have 3–6 green, short, and non-functional styles, becoming shriveled. The fruit is a capsule 2–4.5 mm long and narrowly ovoid. The seeds are 0.7–1 mm long, relatively few, reniform, compressed, with transversely rugose faces and papillose margins. The perisperm is starchy and hard, with true endosperm absent. It is found on steep, north-facing rocky slopes or cliffs in coastal habitats between 0-460 meters.
Bean-shaped (Reniform): Resembling the shape of a kidney or bean.
Square or Oblong: Angular shape with all sides more or less equal or longer than wide.
Triangular: Three-sided shape, broadest below the middle.
Elliptic: Rounded at both ends. shaped like an ellipse or oval.
Ovate or Obovate: egg-shaped, broader at one end.
Linear: Extremely long and narrow, with sides usually parallel.
Round: Appears circular, with length and width roughly the same.
Cardioid (Heart-Shaped): One edge has a prominent double curve into two lobes.
Cylindrical: A cylinder with parallel sides and a circular cross-section.
Discoid: Resembling a disc or plate with two relatively flat surfaces.
Fusiform: Spindle-shaped, tapering at both ends.
Globose: Spherical.
Lenticular: Resembling a lens with two convex surfaces.
Ovoid: Egg-shaped.
Plano-convex: Having a flat ventral (planar) surface and a curved dorsal (convex) surface.
Polygonal: Having more than three flat faces meeting at angles.
Sectoroid: Resembling a segment of an orange with two relatively flat faces and one curved face.
Subglobose/ellipsoid: Inflated shape but less than spherical.
Trigonous: Having three faces that meet at a distinct angle; triangular in cross-section.
Endangered species (E) are species that are so rare they’re in danger of becoming extinct.
Threatened species (T) are species that are likely to become endangered within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of their range.
Species of Concern (SOC) are species about which there are some concerns regarding status and threats, but insufficient information is available to list the species under the Endangered Species Act (ESA).
Plant Extinction Prevention (PEP) is a state status for rare plants that focuses its efforts on species that have fewer than 50 remaining wild individuals.
Orthodox seeds (desiccation-tolerant): can be dried to an internal seed moisture of less than 12% water and stored at freezing temperatures.
Intermediate seeds (temperature-sensitive) tend to age faster than orthodox seeds and may have only a 5-year lifespan when stored at -20°C. They are recommended for storage at 5°C.
Recalcitrant seeds (desiccation-sensitive): cannot be stored in a conventional freezer as they cannot survive after drying and/or freezing at -20°C. They are recommended for cryopreservation storage.