


Schiedea laui is an erect to strongly ascending subshrub, growing to 50 to 150 cm. The stems are often swollen at the nodes, terete (cylindrical), 4-angled or -ridged, and many-branched. They are glabrous throughout, except for the bracts and sepals, and the internodes are lightly purple-tinged. A fibrous root system supports this plant. The leaves are simple and opposite, with narrowly ovate or lanceolate blades to narrowly or broadly elliptic, measuring 6.5 to 13 cm in length and 1.5 to 2.8 cm in width. The leaf apex ranges from acute to acuminate, and the base, often connate around the stem, gradually attenuates. The surfaces of the leaves are dull green, sometimes with a purple tinge, slightly thickened, rubbery, and chartaceous when dry, with only the midvein evident. The margins are entire, slightly thickened, and become revolute toward the base. The midvein is slightly eccentric. The petioles are 0.5 to 1.1 cm long and weakly grooved. Stipules are absent. The flowers form in a terminal inflorescence with 10 to 18 flowers on a structure measuring 17 to 26 cm long. It is diffuse and erect, with tertiary and higher-level internodes usually ascending or appressed. The pedicels are appressed at anthesis and sometimes have a few hairs toward the base. The flowers are bisexual (perfect) and cleistogamous. The sepals are 4.0 to 4.5 mm long, narrowly lanceolate, green, sometimes purple-tinged, opaque, glabrous on the abaxial side, with scarious (thin, dry), weakly ciliate margins. The corolla (petals) is absent. There are 10 stamens with dimorphic filaments and subequal pale yellow anthers. The superior ovary is 1-celled, with free-central ovule placentation and 3 to 4 styles. The fruit is a narrowly ovoid capsule, approximately 4.0 to 4.5 mm long. The seeds are about 1 mm long, orbicular-reniform, compressed, with starchy perisperm (nutritive tissue surrounding the embryo), and lack true endosperm. It inhabits wet montane forests between 1,100-1,146 meters.
Bean-shaped (Reniform): Resembling the shape of a kidney or bean.
Square or Oblong: Angular shape with all sides more or less equal or longer than wide.
Triangular: Three-sided shape, broadest below the middle.
Elliptic: Rounded at both ends. shaped like an ellipse or oval.
Ovate or Obovate: egg-shaped, broader at one end.
Linear: Extremely long and narrow, with sides usually parallel.
Round: Appears circular, with length and width roughly the same.
Cardioid (Heart-Shaped): One edge has a prominent double curve into two lobes.
Cylindrical: A cylinder with parallel sides and a circular cross-section.
Discoid: Resembling a disc or plate with two relatively flat surfaces.
Fusiform: Spindle-shaped, tapering at both ends.
Globose: Spherical.
Lenticular: Resembling a lens with two convex surfaces.
Ovoid: Egg-shaped.
Plano-convex: Having a flat ventral (planar) surface and a curved dorsal (convex) surface.
Polygonal: Having more than three flat faces meeting at angles.
Sectoroid: Resembling a segment of an orange with two relatively flat faces and one curved face.
Subglobose/ellipsoid: Inflated shape but less than spherical.
Trigonous: Having three faces that meet at a distinct angle; triangular in cross-section.
Endangered species (E) are species that are so rare they’re in danger of becoming extinct.
Threatened species (T) are species that are likely to become endangered within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of their range.
Species of Concern (SOC) are species about which there are some concerns regarding status and threats, but insufficient information is available to list the species under the Endangered Species Act (ESA).
Plant Extinction Prevention (PEP) is a state status for rare plants that focuses its efforts on species that have fewer than 50 remaining wild individuals.
Orthodox seeds (desiccation-tolerant): can be dried to an internal seed moisture of less than 12% water and stored at freezing temperatures.
Intermediate seeds (temperature-sensitive) tend to age faster than orthodox seeds and may have only a 5-year lifespan when stored at -20°C. They are recommended for storage at 5°C.
Recalcitrant seeds (desiccation-sensitive): cannot be stored in a conventional freezer as they cannot survive after drying and/or freezing at -20°C. They are recommended for cryopreservation storage.